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paratesticular lipoma

Description

A paratesticular lipoma is a type of benign tumor that arises from the fatty tissue in the paratesticular region, which includes the sperm

Additional Characteristics

  • sperm
  • benign tumor
  • fatty tissue
  • paratesticular region

Signs and Symptoms

Common Signs and Symptoms of Paratesticular Lipoma

Paratesticular lipoma, a type of benign tumor, can manifest in various ways. The symptoms may vary from person to person, but here are some common signs associated with this condition:

  • Scrotal fullness: Patients often experience a sensation of scrotal fullness that progressively increases in size without any history of previous trauma or signs of inflammation [1].
  • Painless mass: A paratesticular lipoma typically presents as a painless, growing mass in the scrotum or inguinal region [5].
  • Rapid increase in scrotal volume: The tumor can cause a rapid and progressive increase in scrotal volume, which may be accompanied by a sensation of fullness or heaviness [9].
  • Soft and doughy texture: A paratesticular lipoma is usually soft and doughy to the touch, with a characteristic "slippage sign" that allows it to move slightly when pressed [14].

It's essential to note that these symptoms can be similar to those of other conditions, such as epididymal cysts or paratesticular tumors. A proper diagnosis by a healthcare professional is necessary to determine the exact nature of the condition.

References:

[1] B Gemilang (2023) - Patients with lipoma usually present a sensation of scrotal fullness that progressively increase in size without history of previous trauma or signs of ...

[5] Z Li (2018) - Paratesticular liposarcoma is an infrequent tumor characterized by a growing, painless, inguinal or scrotal mass.

[9] PKD Pratama (2024) - The mass was described as painless and was not associated with weight loss. Physical examination revealed a palpable mass measuring 30 × 30 cm, characterized by ...

[14] A lipoma is a slow-growing, fatty lump that's most often situated between your skin and the underlying muscle layer. A lipoma, which feels doughy and usually isn't tender, moves readily with slight finger pressure.

Diagnostic Tests

Based on the context provided, here are some diagnostic tests that can be used to diagnose paratesticular lipoma:

  1. Ultrasound (US): This is the first-line modality for detecting and determining the location of paratesticular lesions. Some studies suggest that ultrasound may provide ambiguity in diagnosing lipomas.
  2. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): MRI can be a helpful tool for confirming a lipoma and excluding other soft-tissue tumors. It provides a more accurate assessment of the lesion's size, location, and relationship to surrounding structures.
  3. Computed Tomography (CT) scan: CT scans may also be used to evaluate paratesticular lesions, especially if there are concerns about tumor spread or metastasis.
  4. Core Needle Biopsy (CNB): CNB is a minimally invasive procedure that can provide tissue samples for histopathological examination. It has been reported to have a high accuracy in diagnosing malignancy and differentiating lipomas from other soft-tissue tumors.
  5. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) tests: IHC tests, such as CD34, can aid in determining the diagnosis of paratesticular spindle cell lipoma (SCL) by distinguishing it from other types of tumors.

It's worth noting that a definitive diagnosis of paratesticular lipoma typically requires histopathological examination of tissue samples obtained through biopsy or surgical excision.

Additional Diagnostic Tests

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • Ultrasound
  • Computed Tomography (CT) scan
  • Core Needle Biopsy (CNB)
  • Immunohistochemistry (IHC) tests

Treatment

Based on the provided context, it appears that there is limited information available on drug treatment for paratesticular lipomas.

However, one relevant point from the search results mentions Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) as a treatment drug of choice for paratesticular tumors, but it does not specifically mention lipoma.

It's worth noting that paratesticular lipomas are generally considered benign and may not require specific drug treatment. Surgical excision is often the preferred method of treatment.

If you're looking for information on drug treatment for paratesticular lipomas, I couldn't find any relevant information in the search results.

Recommended Medications

  • surgical excision
  • DEC

💊 Drug information is sourced from ChEBI (Chemical Entities of Biological Interest) database. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any medication. Click on any medication name for detailed information.

Differential Diagnosis

Based on the context provided, here are some potential differential diagnoses for paratesticular lipoma:

  1. Sarcoidosis: A condition that can cause scrotal swelling and is a consideration in the differential diagnosis of a diffusely enlarged and heterogeneous epididymis.
  2. Tuberculosis: Another condition that can affect the testes and epididymis, making it a potential differential diagnosis for paratesticular lipoma.
  3. Liposarcoma: A type of cancer that can occur in the scrotum and is a consideration in the differential diagnosis of paratesticular masses.
  4. Adenomatoid tumor: The most common tumor of the epididymis, which can be confused with paratesticular lipoma on imaging studies.
  5. Leiomyoma: A type of benign tumor that can occur in the scrotum and is a consideration in the differential diagnosis of paratesticular masses.
  6. Spermatic cord cysts: Cysts that can occur in the spermatic cord and are a potential differential diagnosis for paratesticular lipoma.
  7. Hemangiomas: Benign tumors that can occur in the scrotum and are a consideration in the differential diagnosis of paratesticular masses.

It's worth noting that the differential diagnoses listed above may vary depending on the specific clinical presentation, imaging findings, and patient history. A thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional is necessary to determine the correct diagnosis and treatment plan for each individual case.

Additional Differential Diagnoses

Additional Information

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