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Oxytocin

CHEBI:CHEBI_7872

Definition

A cyclic nonapeptide hormone with amino acid sequence CYIQNCPLG that also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain; the principal uterine-contracting and milk-ejecting hormone of the posterior pituitary. Together with the neuropeptide vasopressin, it is believed to influence social cognition and behaviour.

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C43H66N12O12S2
Molecular Mass
1007.18982
Charge
0
SMILES
[H][C@]1(NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC1=O)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)[C@@H](C)CC
InChI
InChI=1S/C43H66N12O12S2/c1-5-22(4)35-42(66)49-26(12-13-32(45)57)38(62)51-29(17-33(46)58)39(63)53-30(20-69-68-19-25(44)36(60)50-28(40(64)54-35)16-23-8-10-24(56)11-9-23)43(67)55-14-6-7-31(55)41(65)52-27(15-21(2)3)37(61)48-18-34(47)59/h8-11,21-22,25-31,35,56H,5-7,12-20,44H2,1-4H3,(H2,45,57)(H2,46,58)(H2,47,59)(H,48,61)(H,49,66)(H,50,60)(H,51,62)(H,52,65)(H,53,63)(H,54,64)/t22-,25-,26-,27-,28-,29-,30-,31-,35-/m0/s1
InChIKey
XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N

Alternative Names

  • (1-Hemicystine)oxytocin
  • 3-Isoleucine-8-leucine vasopressin
  • Endopituitrina
  • L-Cysteinyl-L-tyrosyl-L-isoleucyl-L-glutaminyl-L-asparaginyl-L-cysteinyl-L-prolyl-L-leucylglycinamide cyclic(1-6)-disulfide
  • Ocytocin
  • Orasthin
  • OT
  • oxitocina
  • OXT
  • oxytocin
  • Oxytocin
  • oxytocine
  • oxytocinum
  • Pitocin
  • Piton S
  • Syntocinon
  • 1-({(4R,7S,10S,13S,16S,19R)-19-amino-7-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-10-(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-16-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-13-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-6,9,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,2-dithia-5,8,11,14,17-pentaazacycloicosan-4-yl}carbonyl)-L-prolyl-L-leucylglycinamide

Drug Classification

Important Medical Information

⚕️ This information is sourced from ChEBI (Chemical Entities of Biological Interest) database and is intended for educational purposes only.

  • Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or modifying any medication.
  • Side effects may vary and this list may not be comprehensive.
  • Drug interactions may occur with other medications.

Additional Identifiers

DRON_00010000
7824
oboInOwl#hasDbXref
Wikipedia:Oxytocin
core#notation
CHEBI:7872

Additional References

Wikipedia:Oxytocin

🔍 Click on any linked disease name to learn more about the conditions this medication is used to treat, or explore related drug classifications for more information about similar medications.

Additional Attributes

oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace
chebi_ontology
DRON_00010000
7824
oboInOwl#hasDbXref
Wikipedia:Oxytocin
oboInOwl#id
CHEBI:7872
core#notation
CHEBI:7872
RO_0000087
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_36063
oboInOwl#inSubset
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi#3_STAR
22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
has_treatment
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_4285
rdf-schema#domain
https://w3id.org/def/predibionto#has_side_effect35249
owl#annotatedSource
t300703
owl#someValuesFrom
t3001137