ICD-10: D17.5

Benign lipomatous neoplasm of intra-abdominal organs

Additional Information

Description

The ICD-10 code D17.5 refers to a benign lipomatous neoplasm of intra-abdominal organs. This classification falls under the broader category of benign lipomatous neoplasms, which are non-cancerous tumors composed primarily of adipose (fat) tissue. Below is a detailed clinical description and relevant information regarding this diagnosis.

Clinical Description

Definition

A benign lipomatous neoplasm is a tumor that arises from adipose tissue and is characterized by its non-malignant nature. The specific designation of D17.5 indicates that the neoplasm is located within the intra-abdominal organs, which may include structures such as the liver, kidneys, or intestines.

Characteristics

  • Non-Malignant: These tumors do not invade surrounding tissues or metastasize, distinguishing them from malignant tumors.
  • Composition: Composed predominantly of mature adipocytes (fat cells), these neoplasms can vary in size and may be asymptomatic or cause symptoms depending on their size and location.
  • Symptoms: While many patients may remain asymptomatic, larger tumors can lead to abdominal pain, discomfort, or other gastrointestinal symptoms due to pressure on adjacent organs.

Diagnosis and Coding

ICD-10 Classification

  • Code: D17.5
  • Category: D17 - Benign lipomatous neoplasm
  • Specificity: The code D17.5 specifically identifies benign lipomatous neoplasms located in intra-abdominal organs, differentiating them from other types of lipomatous neoplasms that may occur in different anatomical locations.

Diagnostic Procedures

Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI to visualize the tumor and assess its characteristics. In some cases, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the benign nature of the neoplasm.

Treatment Options

Management

  • Observation: In many cases, if the neoplasm is asymptomatic and small, a conservative approach involving regular monitoring may be adopted.
  • Surgical Intervention: If the tumor is large, symptomatic, or causing complications, surgical excision may be recommended. The goal of surgery is to remove the tumor while preserving surrounding healthy tissue.

Prognosis

The prognosis for patients with benign lipomatous neoplasms is generally excellent, as these tumors are non-cancerous and typically do not recur after complete surgical removal.

Conclusion

The ICD-10 code D17.5 is essential for accurately documenting and coding benign lipomatous neoplasms of intra-abdominal organs. Understanding the clinical characteristics, diagnostic criteria, and management options for this condition is crucial for healthcare providers in delivering appropriate care and ensuring accurate medical records. Regular follow-up and monitoring are key components of managing patients diagnosed with this condition, particularly for those who are asymptomatic.

Clinical Information

Benign lipomatous neoplasms, particularly those classified under ICD-10 code D17.5, refer to lipomas located in the intra-abdominal organs. Understanding the clinical presentation, signs, symptoms, and patient characteristics associated with this condition is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management.

Clinical Presentation

Definition and Nature

A benign lipomatous neoplasm is a soft tissue tumor composed of adipose (fat) tissue. The specific designation of D17.5 indicates that the lipoma is situated within the intra-abdominal organs, which can include the liver, kidneys, or other structures within the abdominal cavity. These tumors are generally non-cancerous and may not present significant symptoms unless they grow large enough to exert pressure on surrounding organs or structures.

Signs and Symptoms

The clinical manifestations of a benign lipomatous neoplasm can vary widely based on its size, location, and the specific intra-abdominal organ involved. Common signs and symptoms include:

  • Asymptomatic Presentation: Many patients may be asymptomatic, with the lipoma discovered incidentally during imaging studies for unrelated issues[1].
  • Abdominal Pain or Discomfort: If the lipoma is large, it may cause localized abdominal pain or discomfort due to pressure on adjacent organs[1].
  • Palpable Mass: In some cases, a palpable mass may be felt during a physical examination, particularly if the lipoma is located near the abdominal wall[1].
  • Nausea or Vomiting: These symptoms may occur if the lipoma affects the gastrointestinal tract or causes obstruction[1].
  • Changes in Bowel Habits: Depending on the lipoma's location, patients may experience altered bowel habits, including constipation or diarrhea[1].

Patient Characteristics

Demographics

  • Age: Benign lipomatous neoplasms can occur in individuals of any age, but they are more commonly diagnosed in middle-aged adults[1].
  • Gender: There is no significant gender predisposition; however, some studies suggest a slight male predominance in the occurrence of lipomas[1].
  • Obesity: Patients with obesity may have a higher incidence of lipomas, as increased adipose tissue can contribute to the development of these tumors[1].

Risk Factors

  • Genetic Predisposition: A family history of lipomas may increase the likelihood of developing these tumors, suggesting a genetic component[1].
  • Metabolic Disorders: Conditions such as diabetes and hyperlipidemia may also be associated with a higher incidence of lipomas[1].

Conclusion

In summary, benign lipomatous neoplasms of the intra-abdominal organs (ICD-10 code D17.5) are typically asymptomatic but can present with abdominal pain, discomfort, or other gastrointestinal symptoms if they grow large enough. Understanding the patient demographics and risk factors can aid healthcare providers in identifying and managing this condition effectively. Regular monitoring and imaging may be necessary for asymptomatic patients to ensure that the lipoma does not lead to complications.

Approximate Synonyms

The ICD-10 code D17.5 specifically refers to a benign lipomatous neoplasm located in the intra-abdominal organs. This classification falls under the broader category of benign neoplasms, particularly those that are composed of adipose (fat) tissue. Below are alternative names and related terms associated with this condition.

Alternative Names

  1. Benign Lipoma: This is the most common term used to describe a benign tumor made up of fat cells. While "lipoma" can refer to any benign fatty tumor, it is often used interchangeably with "benign lipomatous neoplasm."

  2. Intra-abdominal Lipoma: This term specifies the location of the lipoma within the abdominal cavity, distinguishing it from lipomas found in other areas of the body.

  3. Adipose Tissue Neoplasm: This broader term encompasses any neoplasm (tumor) that arises from adipose (fat) tissue, including benign and malignant forms.

  4. Benign Adipose Tumor: Similar to benign lipoma, this term emphasizes the benign nature of the tumor and its origin from adipose tissue.

  1. Lipomatosis: This term refers to a condition characterized by the presence of multiple lipomas, which may occur in various locations, including the abdomen.

  2. Liposarcoma: Although this term refers to a malignant tumor of adipose tissue, it is often mentioned in discussions about lipomatous neoplasms due to its relationship with benign lipomas.

  3. Neoplasm: A general term for any abnormal growth of tissue, which can be benign or malignant. In the context of D17.5, it specifically refers to benign growths.

  4. Adipocytic Tumor: This term is used to describe tumors that arise from adipocytes (fat cells), which includes both benign and malignant tumors.

  5. Fatty Tumor: A layman's term that can refer to any tumor composed of fat cells, including benign lipomas.

Conclusion

Understanding the alternative names and related terms for ICD-10 code D17.5 is essential for accurate diagnosis, coding, and communication in medical settings. These terms help healthcare professionals convey the nature and location of the neoplasm effectively. If you need further information or specific details about treatment or management of benign lipomatous neoplasms, feel free to ask!

Diagnostic Criteria

The diagnosis of a benign lipomatous neoplasm of intra-abdominal organs, classified under ICD-10 code D17.5, involves several criteria and considerations. Below is a detailed overview of the diagnostic criteria and relevant information regarding this condition.

Understanding Benign Lipomatous Neoplasms

Definition

A benign lipomatous neoplasm, commonly referred to as a lipoma, is a slow-growing tumor composed of adipose (fat) tissue. When these tumors occur in the intra-abdominal organs, they are specifically categorized under the ICD-10 code D17.5. These neoplasms are generally non-cancerous and can vary in size and location within the abdominal cavity.

Diagnostic Criteria

Clinical Evaluation

  1. Patient History: A thorough medical history is essential. Patients may report symptoms such as abdominal pain, discomfort, or a palpable mass, although many lipomas are asymptomatic and discovered incidentally during imaging studies.

  2. Physical Examination: A physical examination may reveal a soft, movable mass in the abdominal area. However, many lipomas are not palpable, especially if they are located deep within the abdominal cavity.

Imaging Studies

  1. Ultrasound: This is often the first imaging modality used. Ultrasound can help visualize the mass, showing its characteristic features such as a well-defined, homogeneous echogenicity consistent with fat.

  2. Computed Tomography (CT) Scan: A CT scan provides a more detailed view of the abdominal organs and can help differentiate lipomas from other types of masses. Lipomas typically appear as well-circumscribed, low-attenuation lesions on CT images.

  3. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): MRI can also be utilized, particularly when there is a need for further characterization of the mass. Lipomas appear as hyperintense lesions on T1-weighted images due to their fat content.

Histopathological Examination

  1. Biopsy: In some cases, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis. Histological examination of the tissue will reveal mature adipocytes (fat cells) without atypia, confirming the benign nature of the tumor.

  2. Differential Diagnosis: It is crucial to differentiate benign lipomas from malignant tumors or other types of neoplasms, such as liposarcomas, which may require different management strategies.

Conclusion

The diagnosis of a benign lipomatous neoplasm of intra-abdominal organs (ICD-10 code D17.5) relies on a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and, when necessary, histopathological examination. While these tumors are generally benign and asymptomatic, proper diagnostic procedures are essential to rule out malignancy and ensure appropriate management. If you suspect the presence of such a neoplasm, consulting a healthcare professional for further evaluation and potential imaging studies is advisable.

Treatment Guidelines

Benign lipomatous neoplasms, specifically those classified under ICD-10 code D17.5, refer to lipomas located in the intra-abdominal organs. These tumors are generally non-cancerous and can occur in various locations within the abdomen, including the liver, kidneys, and mesentery. Understanding the standard treatment approaches for these neoplasms is essential for effective management.

Overview of Benign Lipomatous Neoplasms

Definition and Characteristics

Lipomas are soft tissue tumors composed of adipose (fat) tissue. They are typically slow-growing and asymptomatic, often discovered incidentally during imaging studies for unrelated conditions. While benign, their location can sometimes lead to complications, such as obstruction or discomfort, depending on their size and growth pattern[1][2].

Standard Treatment Approaches

1. Observation

For many patients, especially those with asymptomatic lipomas, the standard approach may simply be observation. Regular monitoring through physical examinations and imaging studies can help ensure that the lipoma does not grow significantly or cause symptoms. This approach is particularly common for small lipomas that do not interfere with organ function[3].

2. Surgical Intervention

Surgical removal is the primary treatment for symptomatic lipomas or those that are large enough to cause discomfort or complications. The surgical procedure typically involves:

  • Excision: The lipoma is surgically removed, often through a small incision. This is usually performed under local anesthesia, especially for superficial lipomas. For deeper intra-abdominal lipomas, general anesthesia may be required[4].
  • Laparoscopic Techniques: In cases where the lipoma is located deeper within the abdomen, laparoscopic surgery may be employed. This minimally invasive technique allows for quicker recovery and less postoperative pain compared to open surgery[5].

3. Follow-Up Care

Post-surgical follow-up is crucial to monitor for any recurrence of the lipoma or complications from the surgery. Patients are typically advised to report any new symptoms, such as pain or changes in bowel habits, which could indicate complications[6].

4. Non-Surgical Options

While surgical excision is the most definitive treatment, some non-surgical options have been explored, although they are less common:

  • Injection Therapy: In some cases, corticosteroid injections have been used to reduce the size of lipomas, but this is not a standard treatment and is generally considered when surgery is not feasible[7].
  • Liposuction: This technique may be used for superficial lipomas, but it is less effective for deeper lesions and does not guarantee complete removal[8].

Conclusion

The management of benign lipomatous neoplasms of intra-abdominal organs primarily revolves around observation and surgical excision when necessary. While most lipomas are asymptomatic and do not require treatment, those that cause discomfort or complications should be surgically removed. Regular follow-up is essential to ensure patient safety and monitor for any potential recurrence. As always, treatment decisions should be individualized based on the patient's specific circumstances and overall health.

Related Information

Description

Clinical Information

  • Benign soft tissue tumor composed of fat
  • Located within intra-abdominal organs
  • Generally non-cancerous and asymptomatic
  • May cause abdominal pain or discomfort if large
  • Can be palpable mass near abdominal wall
  • Nausea, vomiting, changes in bowel habits possible
  • Commonly diagnosed in middle-aged adults

Approximate Synonyms

  • Benign Lipoma
  • Intra-abdominal Lipoma
  • Adipose Tissue Neoplasm
  • Benign Adipose Tumor
  • Lipomatosis
  • Liposarcoma
  • Neoplasm
  • Adipocytic Tumor
  • Fatty Tumor

Diagnostic Criteria

  • Thorough patient medical history
  • Soft, movable mass palpable on exam
  • Ultrasound characteristics: well-defined, homogeneous echogenicity
  • CT scan features: low-attenuation lesions
  • MRI appearance: hyperintense lesions on T1-weighted images
  • Histological examination: mature adipocytes without atypia

Treatment Guidelines

Coding Guidelines

Excludes 1

  • benign lipomatous neoplasm of peritoneum and retroperitoneum (D17.79)

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